exercises that are targeted at differentiating to the various academic levels of students in the classroom by assigning an initial pre- assessment and developing tailor-made activities to improve areas of weakness. Transparency: Student use of technology can make the thinking and problem-solving process more transparent to the teacher. Digital files can provide documentation of the processes the student has engaged in to solve problems. It is often easier to store and retrieve these files electronically than on paper. Screen-monitoring software allows teachers to observe students in the process of classwork. Efficiency: Using technology can reduce the workload on the teacher for mundane tasks such as organization and distribution of electronic learning materials, grading of multiple choice questions. Cooperative Grouping and Collaboration:Educators frequently utilize cooperative grouping strategies and technology integration at the same time since technology is very conducive to group work, team problem solving, etc. Having students work in partnerships or small groups with a computer based activity as a guide allows students to work collaboratively to complete a technology- based activity. Using technology allows for the free exchange of information. The widespread use of compatible text, presentation, and image software allows information to be exchanged more easily than ever before. Archiving: Technology allows teachers to more efficently save and document student work for archival purposes. Whether it be students working on a paper that is saved under their name or scanning in classroom worksheets that identify where a student is in their learning at a set point of time, technology gives the power to save information in ways that are impossible through traditional means. This leads to several advantages like tracking student progress over time or looking back to see what areas need improvement. Computers provide easy storage and access to a student's accumulating portfolio of work. By viewing previous work, students can better gauge their own progress and avoid repeating tasks already accomplished. Preparation for College & Career: With computers and various forms of technology moving more prominently into the mainstream of typical life and business, it is important to expose our students to different types of technology. Gaining experience in word processing, various software programs, internet research, etc. are essential educational needs for students to become successful in the workplace. Using technology allows for a smooth transition from school to work and school to college. Technology is used everywhere - in math, science, engineering, transportation, manufacturing, and every business application you can think of. From sales transactions and inventory control, to e- commerce, the uses for technology are limitless. . Problem-Solving and Project-BasedLearning: Developing deep competency using the problem solving environment provided by the computer. Technology helps promote a positive shift toward more project based, hands on learning, away from lecture based learning. Lecture based learning will not, and should not, disappear. However, the information manipulation environment provided by one-to-one technology allows teachers to reduce their reliance on lecturing. Source of Information: http://schoolcomputing.wikia.com/wiki/Rationale_for_Technology_in_EducationContd. on VII. The Need for a Science Lab.
VI. The Need for TechnologySo what is the school’s immediate need? In order to deliver the new curriculum and deal with student centeredness in instruction, the school’s current priority is a computer laboratory, not only for student instructions in technology, but also for the administration and faculty. Currently, all the school records are stored on two computers assigned to the principal and the registrar. As the school only owns one working computer, it has to rely on computers personally owned by faculty and staff.Our proposal for a computer lab includes 30 computers for faculty and student use and a central server to create a school network for easy and reliable communication and storage of student data, 10 flat screen TV sets (one per classroom) to show instructional DVDs, and two laptops to act as a mobile server for instructional materials. The underlying philosophy of the K-12 program, the student centered learining approach, is computer and related technology driven. Best method teaching practices as well as specialized lessons (i. e., for slow learners and handicapped learners) are transmitted mainly through DVDs, CDs and digitized communications. The inculcation of best method teaching practices and specialized lessons will greatly be enhanced with the acquisition of the computes and TV sets as described above Below is an article, copied from the internet, on the advantages of the use of technology in schools. - - - - - - - - - -Why Use Technology?Engagement: Using technology involves students in the learning process. Students using technology become active in the learning process instead of passive listeners. One-to-one technology enables access, manipulation, and presentation of information and knowledge. It can be a very creative process, especially with multimedia. Using technology can reduce discipline problems if students are more interested in their work. Using technology allows students to take ownership of their work. When students are empowered to find their own answers, the learning process becomes much more interesting. Technology allows opportunities for multimedia and interactivity that are impossible with more traditional instructional techniques. . Empowerment: Using technology transforms the teacher from authority-expert to facilitator when the students are guided to use technology to find answers online. Students are transformed from passive recipients of the teacher's knowledge to active participants in knowledge-seeking and knowledge- construction. Teachers often learn new technology programs along with students . Access to Information & Commu-nication:The internet provides access to an incredible array of information sources, media, and communications. School-Home Connections: Technology can offer increased accessibility if the students have computer and internet access in their homes. In these situations, assignments, activities, assessments, multimedia, etc. can be provided over the web and completed anywhere, providing for a wider range of instructional opportunities for anytime anywhere learning. Differentiation: Technology frequently provides greater opportunities for differentiation for students. Computers targeted at multimedia applications showing pictures, sounds, and videos are conducive to the learning styles of various learners. Additionally, several software programs have