exercises that are targeted at differentiating tothe various academic levels of students in theclassroom by assigning an initial pre-assessment and developing tailor-madeactivities to improve areas of weakness. Transparency: Student use of technology canmake the thinking and problem-solvingprocess more transparent to the teacher.Digital files can provide documentation of theprocesses the student has engaged in to solveproblems. It is often easier to store andretrieve these files electronically than onpaper. Screen-monitoring software allowsteachers to observe students in the process ofclasswork. Efficiency: Using technology can reduce theworkload on the teacher for mundane taskssuch as organization and distribution ofelectronic learning materials, grading ofmultiple choice questions. Cooperative Grouping and Collaboration:Educators frequently utilize cooperativegrouping strategies and technology integrationat the same time since technology is veryconducive to group work, team problemsolving, etc. Having students work inpartnerships or small groups with a computerbased activity as a guide allows students towork collaboratively to complete a technology-based activity. Using technology allows for thefree exchange of information. The widespreaduse of compatible text, presentation, andimage software allows information to beexchanged more easily than ever before. Archiving: Technology allows teachers tomore efficently save and document studentwork for archival purposes. Whether it bestudents working on a paper that is savedunder their name or scanning in classroomworksheets that identify where a student is intheir learning at a set point of time,technology gives the power to saveinformation in ways that are impossiblethrough traditional means. This leads toseveral advantages like tracking studentprogress over time or looking back to seewhat areas need improvement. Computersprovide easy storage and access to a student's accumulating portfolio of work. By viewingprevious work, students can better gauge theirown progress and avoid repeating tasksalready accomplished.Preparation for College & Career: Withcomputers and various forms of technologymoving more prominently into the mainstreamof typical life and business, it is important toexpose our students to different types oftechnology. Gaining experience in wordprocessing, various software programs,internet research, etc. are essentialeducational needs for students to becomesuccessful in the workplace. Using technologyallows for a smooth transition from school towork and school to college. Technology is usedeverywhere - in math, science, engineering,transportation, manufacturing, and everybusiness application you can think of. Fromsales transactions and inventory control, to e-commerce, the uses for technology arelimitless. .Problem-Solving and Project-BasedLearning: Developing deep competency usingthe problem solving environment provided bythe computer. Technology helps promote apositive shift toward more project based,hands on learning, away from lecture basedlearning. Lecture based learning will not, andshould not, disappear. However, theinformation manipulation environmentprovided by one-to-one technology allowsteachers to reduce their reliance on lecturing. Source of Information: http://schoolcomputing.wikia.com/wiki/Rationale_for_Technology_in_EducationContd. on VII. The Need for a Science Lab.
VI. The Need for TechnologySo what is the school’s immediate need? Inorder to deliver the new curriculum and dealwith student centeredness in instruction, theschool’s current priority is a computerlaboratory, not only for student instructions intechnology, but also for the administrationand faculty. Currently, all the school recordsare stored on two computers assigned to theprincipal and the registrar. As the school onlyowns one working computer, it has to rely oncomputers personally owned by faculty andstaff.Our proposal for a computer lab includes 30computers for faculty and student use and acentral server to create a school network foreasy and reliable communication and storageof student data, 10 flat screen TV sets (oneper classroom) to show instructional DVDs,and two laptops to act as a mobile server forinstructional materials.The underlying philosophy of the K-12program, the student centered leariningapproach, is computer and related technologydriven. Best method teaching practices as wellas specialized lessons (i. e., for slow learnersand handicapped learners) are transmittedmainly through DVDs, CDs and digitizedcommunications. The inculcation of bestmethod teaching practices and specializedlessons will greatly be enhanced with theacquisition of the computes and TV sets asdescribed aboveBelow is an article, copied from the internet,on the advantages of the use of technology inschools. - - - - - - - - - -Why Use Technology?Engagement: Using technology involvesstudents in the learning process. Studentsusing technology become active in thelearning process instead of passive listeners.One-to-one technology enables access,manipulation, and presentation of informationand knowledge. It can be a very creativeprocess, especially with multimedia. Usingtechnology can reduce discipline problems ifstudents are more interested in their work.Using technology allows students to takeownership of their work. When students areempowered to find their own answers, thelearning process becomes much moreinteresting. Technology allows opportunitiesfor multimedia and interactivity that areimpossible with more traditional instructionaltechniques.. Empowerment: Using technology transformsthe teacher from authority-expert to facilitatorwhen the students are guided to usetechnology to find answers online. Studentsare transformed from passive recipients of theteacher's knowledge to active participants inknowledge-seeking and knowledge-construction. Teachers often learn newtechnology programs along with students .Access to Information & Commu-nication:The internet provides access to an incrediblearray of information sources, media, andcommunications.School-Home Connections: Technology canoffer increased accessibility if the studentshave computer and internet access in theirhomes. In these situations, assignments,activities, assessments, multimedia, etc. canbe provided over the web and completedanywhere, providing for a wider range ofinstructional opportunities for anytimeanywhere learning.Differentiation: Technology frequentlyprovides greater opportunities fordifferentiation for students. Computerstargeted at multimedia applications showingpictures, sounds, and videos are conducive tothe learning styles of various learners.Additionally, several software programs have